Political Science Globalism And Comparative Public Administration
Instructions: You willchoose two of the following prompts to respond to. Your responses should rangebetween 3-5 double-spaced pages (you will be graded on how fully you answer thequestions, not the length of your answers shorter answers must be succinctand still cover all the appropriate material). Rely on the assigned readings tosupport your answers. As always, proofread your responses and cite sourcesappropriately.
1.Oneof the central goals of CPA research is to compare differing administrative structuresin order to determine which system is superior. This central goal relies ondefining what characteristics superior systems of administration will have.Discuss how the field of CPA measures the superiority of certain systems orpractices over less superior alternatives. Simply put, what does it mean forone system of public administration to be better than another and how do youmeasure that?
2.Muchof the research in comparative public administration focuses on comparing theadministration of developed countries (mostly American and Western Europe) withdeveloping countries, but cultural factors are also seen as important inunderstanding differences in systems of administration. Using the assignedreadings, discuss the debate over whether development or culture is the moresignificant factor in shaping the system of public administration developedwithin a country. Which do you find to be the most significant and why?
3.Comparativeresearch has to deal with the tradeoff between specific studies andgeneralizable findings. On one hand, it is valuable to conduct detailed studiesof administrative systems or practices in a specific country to fullyunderstand how the administration system of a foreign country operates. On theother hand, it is also valuable to be able to simplify findings so that theycan be generalized across countries. Discuss the debate between specificity andgeneralizability in the CPA literature. What are the benefits and drawbacks ofin-depth studies compared with broad cross-country analyses? Is there always atradeoff between specificity and generalizability, or is it possible to achieveboth while conducting research in CPA?
4.Youhave now been exposed to a multitude of differing administration structures andpractices through the assigned readings over the past few weeks. Choose twodiffering administrative structures or practices that you have come across inthe readings and compare and contrast these two. Which of the two systems doyou find to be a better alternative, and how would you justify your claim thatone is better than the other? (for this question, you may find additionalsources that discuss the systems you are comparing just be sure to cite anysources you use)
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